Coronary Sinus Lead Removal: A Comparison between Active and Passive Fixation Leads

• Simon Pecha ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Simon Pecha, Charles Kennergren

  * E-mail: s.pecha@uke.de

  Affiliation Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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• Charles Kennergren ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Simon Pecha, Charles Kennergren

  Affiliation Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden

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• Yalin Yildirim,

  Affiliation Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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• Nils Gosau,

  Affiliation Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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• Ali Aydin,

  Affiliation Department of Cardiology, St. Adolf-Stift Hospital Reinbek, Reinbek, Germany

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• Stephan Willems,

  Affiliation Department of Cardiology, Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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• Hendrik Treede,

  Affiliation Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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• Hermann Reichenspurner,

  Affiliation Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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• Samer Hakmi

  Affiliation Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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