Substance Use and Depression Symptomatology: Measurement Invariance of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) among Non-Users and Frequent-Users of Alcohol, Nicotine and Cannabis

• Ashlee A. Moore ,

  * E-mail: mooreaa2@vcu.edu

  Affiliations Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America, Virginia Institute for Psychiatric & Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America

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• Michael C. Neale,

  Affiliations Virginia Institute for Psychiatric & Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America

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• Judy L. Silberg,

  Affiliations Virginia Institute for Psychiatric & Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America

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• Brad Verhulst

  Affiliations Virginia Institute for Psychiatric & Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States of America

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