In Vitro Cultivation of ‘Unculturable’ Oral Bacteria, Facilitated by Community Culture and Media Supplementation with Siderophores

• Sonia R. Vartoukian,

  Affiliation Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom

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• Aleksandra Adamowska,

  Affiliation Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom

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• Megan Lawlor,

  Affiliation Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom

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• Rebecca Moazzez,

  Affiliation King’s College London Dental Institute, London, United Kingdom

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• Floyd E. Dewhirst,

  Affiliations The Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, United States of America, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, United States of America

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• William G. Wade

  * E-mail: w.wade@qmul.ac.uk

  Affiliation Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom

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