Mother-to-Child HIV-1 Transmission Events Are Differentially Impacted by Breast Milk and Its Components from HIV-1-Infected Women

Ruizhong Shen; Jenna Achenbach; Yue Shen; Jana Palaia; Jeremy T. Rahkola; Heidi J. Nick; Lesley E. Smythies; Michelle McConnell; Mary G. Fowler; Phillip D. Smith; Edward N. Janoff

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0145150

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Mother-to-Child HIV-1 Transmission Events Are Differentially Impacted by Breast Milk and Its Components from HIV-1-Infected Women

Ruizhong Shen ,

* E-mail: Edward.Janoff@ucdenver.edu (ENJ); rshen@uab.edu (RS)

Affiliation Department of Medicine (Division of Gastroenterology), University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America
⨯
Jenna Achenbach,

Affiliation Mucosal and Vaccine Research Program Colorado (MAVRC), University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America
⨯
Yue Shen,

Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama United States of America
⨯
Jana Palaia,

Affiliation Mucosal and Vaccine Research Program Colorado (MAVRC), University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America
⨯
Jeremy T. Rahkola,

Affiliations Mucosal and Vaccine Research Program Colorado (MAVRC), University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America, Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, United States of America
⨯
Heidi J. Nick,

Current address: Department of Molecular, Cellular, & Developmental Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States of America

Affiliation Department of Medicine (Division of Gastroenterology), University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America
⨯
Lesley E. Smythies,

Affiliation Department of Medicine (Division of Gastroenterology), University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America
⨯
Michelle McConnell,

Affiliation Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America
⨯
Mary G. Fowler,

Affiliation The Makerere University-Johns Hopkins University Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda
⨯
Phillip D. Smith,

Affiliations Department of Medicine (Division of Gastroenterology), University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America
⨯
Edward N. Janoff

* E-mail: Edward.Janoff@ucdenver.edu (ENJ); rshen@uab.edu (RS)

Affiliations Mucosal and Vaccine Research Program Colorado (MAVRC), University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America, Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, United States of America
⨯

Mother-to-Child HIV-1 Transmission Events Are Differentially Impacted by Breast Milk and Its Components from HIV-1-Infected Women

Ruizhong Shen,
Jenna Achenbach,
Yue Shen,
Jana Palaia,
Jeremy T. Rahkola,
Heidi J. Nick,
Lesley E. Smythies,
Michelle McConnell,
Mary G. Fowler,
Phillip D. Smith

Published: December 17, 2015
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0145150

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