Application of Cervical Collars – An Analysis of Practical Skills of Professional Emergency Medical Care Providers

• Michael Kreinest,

  Affiliations BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, Ludwigshafen, Germany, PHTLS Europe Research Group, Offenbach/Queich, Germany

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• Sarah Goller,

  Affiliations BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, Ludwigshafen, Germany, PHTLS Europe Research Group, Offenbach/Queich, Germany

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• Geraldine Rauch,

  Affiliation University of Heidelberg, Institute for Medical Biometry and Informatics, Heidelberg, Germany

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• Christian Frank,

  Affiliations Mittelbaden Clinic, Department for Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Baden-Baden, Germany, PHTLS Europe Research Group, Offenbach/Queich, Germany

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• Bernhard Gliwitzky,

  Affiliation PHTLS Europe Research Group, Offenbach/Queich, Germany

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• Christoph G. Wölfl,

  Affiliations BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, Ludwigshafen, Germany, PHTLS Europe Research Group, Offenbach/Queich, Germany

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• Stefan Matschke,

  Affiliation BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, Ludwigshafen, Germany

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• Matthias Münzberg

  * E-mail: matthias.muenzberg@bgu-ludwigshafen.de

  Affiliations BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, Department of Trauma Surgery and Orthopedics, Ludwigshafen, Germany, PHTLS Europe Research Group, Offenbach/Queich, Germany

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