Mutational Profiling Can Establish Clonal or Independent Origin in Synchronous Bilateral Breast and Other Tumors

• Lei Bao ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Lei Bao, Karen Messer

  Affiliation Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Karen Messer ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Lei Bao, Karen Messer

  * E-mail: kmesser@ucsd.edu

  Affiliations Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America, Division of Biostatistics, Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Richard Schwab,

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Olivier Harismendy,

  Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Minya Pu,

  Affiliation Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Brian Crain,

  Affiliation Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Shawn Yost,

  Affiliation Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Kelly A. Frazer,

  Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Brinda Rana,

  Affiliation Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Farnaz Hasteh,

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Anne Wallace,

  Affiliation Department of Surgery, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Barbara A. Parker

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America

  ⨯