Composite Measures of Individual and Area-Level Socio-Economic Status Are Associated with Visual Impairment in Singapore

• Win Wah,

  Affiliation Centre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore

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• Arul Earnest,

  Affiliations Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

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• Charumathi Sabanayagam,

  Affiliations Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore

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• Ching-Yu Cheng,

  Affiliations Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Ophthalmology, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore

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• Marcus Eng Hock Ong,

  Affiliations Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore

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• Tien Y. Wong,

  Affiliations Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore

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• Ecosse L. Lamoureux

  * E-mail: ecosse.lamoureux@duke-nus.edu.sg

  Affiliations Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore, Singapore, Centre for Eye Research Australia, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

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