CROP – The Clinico-Radiologico-Ophthalmological Paradox in Multiple Sclerosis: Are Patterns of Retinal and MRI Changes Heterogeneous and Thus Not Predictable?

• Fahmy Aboulenein-Djamshidian ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Fahmy Aboulenein-Djamshidian, Martin Krššák, Nermin Serbecic

  * E-mail: fahmy.aboulenein@meduniwien.ac.at

  Affiliations Department of Neurology, SMZ-Ost Donauspital, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria, Karl Landsteiner Institute for Neuroimmunological and Neurodegenerative Disorders, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria

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• Martin Krššák ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Fahmy Aboulenein-Djamshidian, Martin Krššák, Nermin Serbecic

  Affiliations High Field MR Centre, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währingergürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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• Nermin Serbecic ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Fahmy Aboulenein-Djamshidian, Martin Krššák, Nermin Serbecic

  Affiliations Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währingergürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria, Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167 Mannheim, Germany

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• Helmut Rauschka,

  Affiliations Department of Neurology, SMZ-Ost Donauspital, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria, Karl Landsteiner Institute for Neuroimmunological and Neurodegenerative Disorders, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria

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• Sven Beutelspacher,

  Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167 Mannheim, Germany

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• Ivica Just Kukurová,

  Affiliation High Field MR Centre, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währingergürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria

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• Ladislav Valkovič,

  Affiliation High Field MR Centre, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währingergürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria

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• Adnan Khan,

  Affiliation Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, Division of Medical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

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• Daniela Prayer,

  Affiliation Division of Neuroradiology and Musculo-Skeletal Radiology, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, A-1090 Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria

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• Wolfgang Kristoferitsch

  Affiliation Karl Landsteiner Institute for Neuroimmunological and Neurodegenerative Disorders, A-1220 Langobardenstrasse 122, Vienna, Austria

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