Mitochondrial Analysis of the Most Basal Canid Reveals Deep Divergence between Eastern and Western North American Gray Foxes (Urocyon spp.) and Ancient Roots in Pleistocene California

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Natalie S. Goddard,

Current address: Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States of America

Affiliation Mammalian Ecology and Conservation Unit, Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
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Mark J. Statham,

Affiliation Mammalian Ecology and Conservation Unit, Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
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Benjamin N. Sacks

* E-mail: bnsacks@ucdavis.edu

Affiliations Mammalian Ecology and Conservation Unit, Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America, Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
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Foxes
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Islands
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Haplotypes
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California
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Phylogeography
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Phylogenetic analysis
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Haplogroups
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Pleistocene epoch
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