Long-Term Oncologic Outcomes of Laparoscopic versus Open Surgery for Middle and Lower Rectal Cancer

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Shaotang Li,

Affiliation Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejian, People’s Republic of China
⨯
Feizhao Jiang,

Affiliation Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejian, People’s Republic of China
⨯
Jingfu Tu,

Affiliation Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejian, People’s Republic of China
⨯
Xiaofeng Zheng

* E-mail: xfzheng163@163.com

Affiliation Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejian, People’s Republic of China
⨯

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Laparoscopy
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Surgical oncology
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Surgical and invasive medical procedures
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Tumor resection
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Rectal cancer
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Surgical resection
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Respiratory infections
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Cancer treatment
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