An Observational Study of Honey Bee Colony Winter Losses and Their Association with Varroa destructor, Neonicotinoids and Other Risk Factors

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Romée van der Zee ,

* E-mail: romee.van.der.zee@beemonitoring.org

Affiliation Netherlands Centre for Bee Research, Tersoal, Netherlands
⨯
Alison Gray,

Affiliation Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom
⨯
Lennard Pisa,

Affiliation Netherlands Centre for Bee Research, Tersoal, Netherlands
⨯
Theo de Rijk

Affiliation RIKILT Wageningen UR, Institute of Food Safety, Wageningen, Netherlands
⨯

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Honey bees
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Bees
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Bread
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Pollen
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Winter
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Medical risk factors
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