Different Mode of Afferents Determines the Frequency Range of High Frequency Activities in the Human Brain: Direct Electrocorticographic Comparison between Peripheral Nerve and Direct Cortical Stimulation

• Katsuya Kobayashi,

  Affiliation Department of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Riki Matsumoto ,

  * E-mail: matsumot@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp (RM); akio@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp (AI)

  Affiliation Department of Epilepsy, Movement Disorders and Physiology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Masao Matsuhashi,

  Affiliation Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Kiyohide Usami,

  Affiliation Department of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Akihiro Shimotake,

  Affiliation Department of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Takeharu Kunieda,

  Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Takayuki Kikuchi,

  Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Nobuhiro Mikuni,

  Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

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• Susumu Miyamoto,

  Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Hidenao Fukuyama,

  Affiliation Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Ryosuke Takahashi,

  Affiliation Department of Neurology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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• Akio Ikeda

  * E-mail: matsumot@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp (RM); akio@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp (AI)

  Affiliation Department of Epilepsy, Movement Disorders and Physiology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan

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