Predicting the Impact of Temperature Change on the Future Distribution of Maize Stem Borers and Their Natural Enemies along East African Mountain Gradients Using Phenology Models

• Sizah Mwalusepo,

  Affiliations CHIESA Project, icipe—African Insect Science for Food and Health, Nairobi, Kenya, Department of Mathematics, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, Department of General studies, Dar es Salaam Institute of Technology, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

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• Henri E. Z. Tonnang,

  Affiliation CHIESA Project, icipe—African Insect Science for Food and Health, Nairobi, Kenya

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• Estomih S. Massawe,

  Affiliation Department of Mathematics, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

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• Gerphas O. Okuku,

  Affiliation NSBB Project, icipe—African Insect Science for Food and Health, Nairobi, Kenya

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• Nancy Khadioli,

  Affiliation NSBB Project, icipe—African Insect Science for Food and Health, Nairobi, Kenya

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• Tino Johansson,

  Affiliation CHIESA Project, icipe—African Insect Science for Food and Health, Nairobi, Kenya

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• Paul-André Calatayud,

  Affiliations CHIESA Project, icipe—African Insect Science for Food and Health, Nairobi, Kenya, IRD/CNRS UMR IRD 247 EGCE, Laboratoire Evolution Génomes Comportement et Ecologie, CNRS, Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France, Université Paris-Sud 11, Orsay, France

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• Bruno Pierre Le Ru

  * E-mail: bleru@icipe.org

  Affiliations CHIESA Project, icipe—African Insect Science for Food and Health, Nairobi, Kenya, IRD/CNRS UMR IRD 247 EGCE, Laboratoire Evolution Génomes Comportement et Ecologie, CNRS, Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France, Université Paris-Sud 11, Orsay, France

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