Dissociation of Learned Helplessness and Fear Conditioning in Mice: A Mouse Model of Depression

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Dominic Landgraf,

Affiliations Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States of America, Department of Psychiatry & Center for Circadian Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America
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Jaimie Long,

Affiliations Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States of America, Department of Psychiatry & Center for Circadian Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America
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Andre Der-Avakian,

Affiliation Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America
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Margo Streets,

Affiliation Animal Phenotyping Core, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America
⨯
David K. Welsh

* E-mail: welshdk@ucsd.edu

Affiliations Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States of America, Department of Psychiatry & Center for Circadian Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America
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Mice
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Animal behavior
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Depression
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Psychological stress
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Sucrose
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Mouse models
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Learning
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Rats
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