Thalidomide Inhibits Alternative Activation of Macrophages In Vivo and In Vitro: A Potential Mechanism of Anti-Asthmatic Effect of Thalidomide

• Hyun Seung Lee ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hyun Seung Lee, Hyouk-Soo Kwon

  * E-mail: helenmed@snu.ac.kr (H-R. Kang); addchang@snu.ac.kr (YSC)

  Affiliation Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea

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• Hyouk-Soo Kwon ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hyun Seung Lee, Hyouk-Soo Kwon

  * E-mail: helenmed@snu.ac.kr (H-R. Kang); addchang@snu.ac.kr (YSC)

  Affiliations Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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• Da-Eun Park,

  Affiliation Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea

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• Yeon Duk Woo,

  Affiliation Department of Medical Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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• Hye Young Kim,

  Affiliation Department of Medical Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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• Hang-Rae Kim,

  Affiliation Department of Anatomy, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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• Sang-Heon Cho,

  Affiliations Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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• Kyung-Up Min,

  Affiliations Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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• Hye-Ryun Kang ,

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliations Institute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea, Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

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• Yoon-Seok Chang

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea

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