Toll-Like Receptor Signaling in Vertebrates: Testing the Integration of Protein, Complex, and Pathway Data in the Protein Ontology Framework

• Cecilia Arighi ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Cecilia Arighi, Veronica Shamovsky, Anna Maria Masci

  Affiliation Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States of America

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• Veronica Shamovsky ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Cecilia Arighi, Veronica Shamovsky, Anna Maria Masci

  Affiliation Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Anna Maria Masci ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Cecilia Arighi, Veronica Shamovsky, Anna Maria Masci

  Affiliation Department of Immunology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Alan Ruttenberg,

  Affiliation School of Dental Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, United States of America

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• Barry Smith,

  Affiliation Department of Philosophy and Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Life Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, United States of America

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• Darren A. Natale,

  Affiliation Protein Information Resource, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular & Cellular Biology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D. C., United States of America

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• Cathy Wu,

  Affiliations Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States of America, Protein Information Resource, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular & Cellular Biology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D. C., United States of America

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• Peter D’Eustachio

  * E-mail: deustp01@med.nyu.edu

  Affiliation Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America

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