Vinpocetine Reduces Carrageenan-Induced Inflammatory Hyperalgesia in Mice by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress, Cytokine Production and NF-κB Activation in the Paw and Spinal Cord

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Kenji W. Ruiz-Miyazawa,

Affiliation Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Paraná, Brasil
⨯
Ana C. Zarpelon,

Affiliation Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Paraná, Brasil
⨯
Felipe A. Pinho-Ribeiro,

Affiliation Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Paraná, Brasil
⨯
Gabriela F. Pavão-de-Souza,

Affiliation Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina Londrina, Hospital Universitário, Londrina, Paraná, Brasil
⨯
Rubia Casagrande,

Affiliation Departamento de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina Londrina, Hospital Universitário, Londrina, Paraná, Brasil
⨯
Waldiceu A. Verri Jr

* E-mail: waverri@uel.br

Affiliation Departamento de Ciências Patológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Paraná, Brasil
⨯

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Transcription factors
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Inflammation
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Spinal cord
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Hyperalgesia
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Analgesics
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Cytokines
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Oxidative stress
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Neutrophils
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