Cryoprotectants and Extreme Freeze Tolerance in a Subarctic Population of the Wood Frog

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Jon P. Costanzo ,

* E-mail: costanjp@miamioh.edu

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, United States of America
⨯
Alice M. Reynolds,

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, United States of America
⨯
M. Clara F. do Amaral,

Current address: Department of Biology, Wittenberg University, Springfield, Ohio, United States of America

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, United States of America
⨯
Andrew J. Rosendale,

Current address: Department of Biology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, United States of America
⨯
Richard E. Lee Jr.

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, United States of America
⨯

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Frogs
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Urea
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Glucose
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Glycogens
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Dehydration (medicine)
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Winter
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Skeletal muscles
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Thawing
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