Serum IgG Antibody Levels to Periodontal Microbiota Are Associated with Incident Alzheimer Disease

• James M. Noble ,

  * E-mail: jn2054@columbia.edu

  Affiliations Taub Institute for Alzheimer Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Nikolaos Scarmeas,

  Affiliations Taub Institute for Alzheimer Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Social Medicine, Psychiatry, and Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

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• Romanita S. Celenti,

  Affiliation Division of Periodontics, Section of Oral and Diagnostic Sciences, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Mitchell S. V. Elkind,

  Affiliations Department of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Clinton B. Wright,

  Affiliation Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Departments of Neurology and Epidemiology & Public Health Sciences, and the Neuroscience Program, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States of America

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• Nicole Schupf,

  Affiliation Taub Institute for Alzheimer Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Panos N. Papapanou

  Affiliation Division of Periodontics, Section of Oral and Diagnostic Sciences, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America

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