Development of a Fatal Noncompressible Truncal Hemorrhage Model with Combined Hepatic and Portal Venous Injury in Normothermic Normovolemic Swine

• Ujwal R. Yanala,

  Affiliations Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America, Department of Surgery, VA Nebraska–Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America

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• Jason M. Johanning,

  Affiliations Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America, Department of Surgery, VA Nebraska–Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America

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• Iraklis I. Pipinos,

  Affiliations Department of Vascular Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America, Department of Surgery, VA Nebraska–Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America

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• Gustavo Larsen,

  Affiliation Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America

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• William H. Velander,

  Affiliation Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America

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• Mark A. Carlson

  * E-mail: macarlso@unmc.edu

  Affiliations Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America, Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America, Department of Surgery, VA Nebraska–Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America

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