Reference Values and Age and Sex Differences in Physical Performance Measures for Community-Dwelling Older Japanese: A Pooled Analysis of Six Cohort Studies

• Satoshi Seino,

  Affiliations Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan, The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, 8 Ichiban, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan

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• Shoji Shinkai ,

  * E-mail: sshinkai@tmig.or.jp

  Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

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• Yoshinori Fujiwara,

  Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

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• Shuichi Obuchi,

  Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

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• Hideyo Yoshida,

  Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

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• Hirohiko Hirano,

  Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

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• Hun Kyung Kim,

  Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

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• Tatsuro Ishizaki,

  Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

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• Ryutaro Takahashi,

  Affiliation Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, 35-2 Sakae, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

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• on behalf of the TMIG-LISA Research Group

  ¶Membership of the TMIG-LISA (Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology-Longitudinal Interdisciplinary Study on Aging) Research Group is provided in the Acknowledgments.

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