Beta- Lactam Antibiotics Stimulate Biofilm Formation in Non-Typeable Haemophilus influenzae by Up-Regulating Carbohydrate Metabolism

• Siva Wu,

  Affiliation Life Sciences Division, University of California, Berkeley, California, United States of America

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• Xiaojin Li,

  Affiliation Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory, ApolloGen Inc., Irvine, California, United States of America

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• Manjula Gunawardana,

  Affiliation Oak Crest Institute of Science, Pasadena, California, United States of America

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• Kathleen Maguire,

  Affiliation University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America

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• Debbie Guerrero-Given,

  Affiliation Max Planck Florida Institute, Jupiter, Florida, United States of America

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• Christoph Schaudinn,

  Affiliation Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany

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• Charles Wang,

  Affiliation Center for Genomics and Division of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, United States of America

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• Marc M. Baum,

  Affiliation Oak Crest Institute of Science, Pasadena, California, United States of America

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• Paul Webster

  * E-mail: pwebster@usc.edu

  Affiliations Oak Crest Institute of Science, Pasadena, California, United States of America, Center for Electron Microscopy and Microanalysis, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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