Monocytes from Chronic HBV Patients React In Vitro to HBsAg and TLR by Producing Cytokines Irrespective of Stage of Disease

• Arjan Boltjes,

  Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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• Zwier M. Groothuismink,

  Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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• Gertine W. van Oord,

  Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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• Harry L. A. Janssen,

  Affiliations Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, Liver Clinic University Health Network, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

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• Andrea M. Woltman,

  Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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• André Boonstra

  * E-mail: p.a.boonstra@erasmusmc.nl

  Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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