Imbalanced Protein Expression Patterns of Anabolic, Catabolic, Anti-Catabolic and Inflammatory Cytokines in Degenerative Cervical Disc Cells: New Indications for Gene Therapeutic Treatments of Cervical Disc Diseases

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Demissew S. Mern ,

* E-mail: demissew.shenegelegn-mern@uki.at

Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Tirol, Austria
⨯
Anja Beierfuß,

Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
⨯
Johann Fontana,

Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
⨯
Claudius Thomé,

Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Tirol, Austria
⨯
Aldemar A. Hegewald

Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
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Collagens
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Cytokines
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Inflammation
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Protein expression
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Cytokine therapy
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Gene therapy
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Cell proliferation
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Magnetic resonance imaging
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