Circulating Programmed Death-1 as a Marker for Sustained High Hepatitis B Viral Load and Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

• Hsiang-Yun Cheng ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hsiang-Yun Cheng, Pei-Jen Kang, Ya-Hui Chuang, Ya-Hui Wang

  Affiliation Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Pei-Jen Kang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hsiang-Yun Cheng, Pei-Jen Kang, Ya-Hui Chuang, Ya-Hui Wang

  Affiliation Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Ya-Hui Chuang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hsiang-Yun Cheng, Pei-Jen Kang, Ya-Hui Chuang, Ya-Hui Wang

  Affiliation Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences and Medical Biotechnology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Ya-Hui Wang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hsiang-Yun Cheng, Pei-Jen Kang, Ya-Hui Chuang, Ya-Hui Wang

  Affiliation Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Meng-Chin Jan,

  Affiliation Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Chih-Feng Wu,

  Affiliation Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Chih-Lin Lin,

  Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology, Ren-Ai Branch, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Chun-Jen Liu,

  Affiliation Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Yun-Fan Liaw,

  Affiliation Liver Research Unit, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Shi-Ming Lin,

  Affiliation Liver Research Unit, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Pei-Jer Chen,

  Affiliation Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Shou-Dong Lee,

  Affiliations Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Ming-Whei Yu

  * E-mail: yumw@ntu.edu.tw

  Affiliation Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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