Foraging Responses of Black-Legged Kittiwakes to Prolonged Food-Shortages around Colonies on the Bering Sea Shelf

• Rosana Paredes ,

  * E-mail: rparedes.insley@gmail.com

  Affiliation Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America

  ⨯
• Rachael A. Orben,

  Affiliation Ocean Sciences Department, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States of America

  ⨯
• Robert M. Suryan,

  Affiliation Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Newport, Oregon, United States of America

  ⨯
• David B. Irons,

  Affiliation U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Anchorage, Alaska, United States of America

  ⨯
• Daniel D. Roby,

  Affiliation U.S. Geological Survey-Oregon Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America

  ⨯
• Ann M. A. Harding,

  Affiliation Environmental Science Department, Alaska Pacific University, Anchorage, Alaska, United States of America

  ⨯
• Rebecca C. Young,

  Affiliation Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America

  ⨯
• Kelly Benoit-Bird,

  Affiliation College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America

  ⨯
• Carol Ladd,

  Affiliation Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

  ⨯
• Heather Renner,

  Affiliation Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Homer, Alaska, United States of America

  ⨯
• Scott Heppell,

  Affiliation Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America

  ⨯
• Richard A. Phillips,

  Affiliation British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, Cambridge, United Kingdom

  ⨯
• Alexander Kitaysky

  Affiliation Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America

  ⨯