A Modeled Comparison of Direct and Food Web-Mediated Impacts of Common Pesticides on Pacific Salmon

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Kate H. Macneale ,

* E-mail: Kate.Macneale@gmail.com

Affiliation Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
⨯
Julann A. Spromberg,

Affiliation Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
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David H. Baldwin,

Affiliation Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
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Nathaniel L. Scholz

Affiliation Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, Washington, United States of America
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Salmon
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Pesticides
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Population growth
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Insecticides
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Invertebrates
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Rations
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Carbamates
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Toxicity
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