The Impact of Spinal Cord Nerve Roots and Denticulate Ligaments on Cerebrospinal Fluid Dynamics in the Cervical Spine

• Soroush Heidari Pahlavian,

  Affiliation Center of Excellence in Design and Optimization of Energy Systems (CEDOES), School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

  ⨯
• Theresia Yiallourou,

  Affiliation Laboratory of Hemodynamics and Cardiovascular Technology, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland

  ⨯
• R. Shane Tubbs,

  Affiliation Children's of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

  ⨯
• Alexander C. Bunck,

  Affiliation Department of Radiology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

  ⨯
• Francis Loth,

  Affiliation Conquer Chiari Research Center, Dept. of Mech. Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, Ohio, United States of America

  ⨯
• Mark Goodin,

  Affiliation SimuTech Group, Hudson, Ohio, United States of America

  ⨯
• Mehrdad Raisee,

  Affiliations Center of Excellence in Design and Optimization of Energy Systems (CEDOES), School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, Hydraulic Machinery Research Institute, School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

  ⨯
• Bryn A. Martin

  * E-mail: director@chiari-research.org

  Affiliation Conquer Chiari Research Center, Dept. of Mech. Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, Ohio, United States of America

  ⨯