The Pentachlorophenol Metabolite Tetrachlorohydroquinone Induces Massive ROS and Prolonged p-ERK Expression in Splenocytes, Leading to Inhibition of Apoptosis and Necrotic Cell Death

• Hsiu-Min Chen,

  Affiliation Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, National Cheng Kung University, Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan

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• Ben-Zhan Zhu,

  Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

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• Rong-Jane Chen,

  Affiliation Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, National Cheng Kung University, Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan

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• Bour-Jr. Wang ,

  * E-mail: yjwang@mail.ncku.edu.tw (Y-JW); pochih.wang@msa.hinet.net (B-JW)

  Affiliations Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan, Department of Cosmetic Science and Institute of Cosmetic Science, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan, Taiwan

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• Ying-Jan Wang

  * E-mail: yjwang@mail.ncku.edu.tw (Y-JW); pochih.wang@msa.hinet.net (B-JW)

  Affiliation Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, National Cheng Kung University, Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan

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