Outbreaks of the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) in the Yangtze River Delta: Immigration or Local Reproduction?

• Gao Hu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Gao Hu, Fang Lu

  * E-mail: hugao@njau.edu.cn

  Affiliation Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests (Ministry of Education), College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China

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• Fang Lu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Gao Hu, Fang Lu

  Affiliation Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests (Ministry of Education), College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China

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• Bao-Ping Zhai,

  Affiliation Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests (Ministry of Education), College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China

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• Ming-Hong Lu,

  Affiliation Division of Pest Forecasting, China National Agro-Tec Extension and Service Center, Beijing, China

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• Wan-Cai Liu,

  Affiliation Division of Pest Forecasting, China National Agro-Tec Extension and Service Center, Beijing, China

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• Feng Zhu,

  Affiliation Plant Protection Station of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing, China

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• Xiang-Wen Wu,

  Affiliation Plant Protection Station of Shanghai City, Shanghai, China

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• Gui-Hua Chen,

  Affiliation Plant Protection Station of Jinhua City, Jinhua, China

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• Xiao-Xi Zhang

  Affiliation Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests (Ministry of Education), College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China

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