Reduced Peripheral Expression of the Glucocorticoid Receptor α Isoform in Individuals with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Cumulative Effect of Trauma Burden

• Hannah Gola ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannah Gola, Andrea Engler, Iris-Tatjana Kolassa

  Affiliation Clinical and Biological Psychology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

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• Andrea Engler ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannah Gola, Andrea Engler, Iris-Tatjana Kolassa

  Affiliation Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Immunobiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

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• Julia Morath,

  Affiliation Clinical Psychology and Neuropsychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany

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• Hannah Adenauer,

  Affiliation Clinical Psychology and Neuropsychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany

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• Thomas Elbert,

  Affiliation Clinical Psychology and Neuropsychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany

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• Iris-Tatjana Kolassa ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hannah Gola, Andrea Engler, Iris-Tatjana Kolassa

  ¶These authors share senior authorship.

  Affiliation Clinical and Biological Psychology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

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• Harald Engler

  * E-mail: harald.engler@uk-essen.de

  ¶These authors share senior authorship.

  Affiliation Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Immunobiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

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