Both α1- and α2-adrenoceptors in the Insular Cortex Are Involved in the Cardiovascular Responses to Acute Restraint Stress in Rats

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Both α₁- and α₂-adrenoceptors in the Insular Cortex Are Involved in the Cardiovascular Responses to Acute Restraint Stress in Rats

Fernando H. F. Alves ,

* E-mail: fer_farmacia@yahoo.com.br

Affiliation Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil
⨯
Carlos C. Crestani,

Affiliation Department of Natural Active Principles and Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Araraquara, Univ. Estudual Paulista - UNESP, Araraquara, SP, Brazil
⨯
Leonardo B. M. Resstel,

Affiliation Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil
⨯
Fernando M. A. Corrêa

Affiliation Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil
⨯

Microinjection
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Blood pressure
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Cardiovascular therapy
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Neurotransmission
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Pharmacologic stress testing
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Psychological stress
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Heart rate
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Prefrontal cortex
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