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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Alcohol and Smoking Affect Risk of Uncomplicated Colonic Diverticulosis in Japan

Naoyoshi Nagata ,

* E-mail: nnagata_ncgm@yahoo.co.jp

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Ryota Niikura,

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Takuro Shimbo,

Affiliation Clinical Research and Informatics, International Clinical Research Center Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Yoshihiro Kishida,

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Katsunori Sekine,

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Shohei Tanaka,

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Tomonori Aoki,

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Kazuhiro Watanabe,

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Junichi Akiyama,

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Mikio Yanase,

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Toshiyuki Itoh,

Affiliation Clinical Research Center for Clinical Sciences, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
⨯
Masashi Mizokami,

Affiliation Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Kohnodai Hospital, Chiba, Japan
⨯
Naomi Uemura

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Kohnodai Hospital, Chiba, Japan
⨯

Alcohol and Smoking Affect Risk of Uncomplicated Colonic Diverticulosis in Japan

Naoyoshi Nagata,
Ryota Niikura,
Takuro Shimbo,
Yoshihiro Kishida,
Katsunori Sekine,
Shohei Tanaka,
Tomonori Aoki,
Kazuhiro Watanabe,
Junichi Akiyama,
Mikio Yanase

x

Published: December 10, 2013
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0081137

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