MDR-ER: Balancing Functions for Adjusting the Ratio in Risk Classes and Classification Errors for Imbalanced Cases and Controls Using Multifactor-Dimensionality Reduction

• Cheng-Hong Yang,

  Affiliation Department of Electronic Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

  ⨯
• Yu-Da Lin,

  Affiliation Department of Electronic Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

  ⨯
• Li-Yeh Chuang ,

  * E-mail: chuang@isu.edu.tw (L-YC); changhw@kmu.edu.tw (H-WC)

  Affiliation Department of Chemical Engineering and Institute of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

  ⨯
• Jin-Bor Chen,

  Affiliation Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mitochondrial Research Unit, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

  ⨯
• Hsueh-Wei Chang

  * E-mail: chuang@isu.edu.tw (L-YC); changhw@kmu.edu.tw (H-WC)

  Affiliations Department of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan, Cancer Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

  ⨯