Temporal Intra-Individual Variation of Immunological Biomarkers in Type 1 Diabetes Patients: Implications for Future Use in Cross-Sectional Assessment

Ghanashyam Sarikonda; Jeremy Pettus; Sowbarnika Sachithanantham; Sonal Phatak; Jacqueline F. Miller; Lakshmi Ganesan; Ji Chae; Ronna Mallios; Steve Edelman; Bjoern Peters; Matthias von Herrath

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0079383

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Temporal Intra-Individual Variation of Immunological Biomarkers in Type 1 Diabetes Patients: Implications for Future Use in Cross-Sectional Assessment

Ghanashyam Sarikonda,

Affiliation Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America
⨯
Jeremy Pettus,

Affiliations Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America
⨯
Sowbarnika Sachithanantham,

Affiliation Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America
⨯
Sonal Phatak,

Affiliation University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America
⨯
Jacqueline F. Miller,

Affiliation Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America
⨯
Lakshmi Ganesan,

Affiliations Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America
⨯
Ji Chae,

Affiliations Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America
⨯
Ronna Mallios,

Affiliation Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America
⨯
Steve Edelman,

Affiliation University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America
⨯
Bjoern Peters,

Affiliation Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America
⨯
Matthias von Herrath

* E-mail: matthias@liai.org

Affiliations Type 1 Diabetes Center, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, California, United States of America, Type 1 Diabetes R&D Center, Novo Nordisk Inc., Seattle, Washington, United States of America
⨯

Temporal Intra-Individual Variation of Immunological Biomarkers in Type 1 Diabetes Patients: Implications for Future Use in Cross-Sectional Assessment

Ghanashyam Sarikonda,
Jeremy Pettus,
Sowbarnika Sachithanantham,
Sonal Phatak,
Jacqueline F. Miller,
Lakshmi Ganesan,
Ji Chae,
Ronna Mallios,
Steve Edelman,
Bjoern Peters

Published: November 4, 2013
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0079383

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