TLR 2 and 4 Responsiveness from Isolated Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from Rats and Humans as Potential Chronic Pain Biomarkers

• Yuen H. Kwok ,

  * E-mail: yuen.kwok@adelaide.edu.au

  Affiliation Discipline of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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• Jonathan Tuke,

  Affiliation School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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• Lauren L. Nicotra,

  Affiliation Discipline of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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• Peter M. Grace,

  Affiliations Discipline of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, Department of Psychology and The Center for Neuroscience, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States of America

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• Paul E. Rolan,

  Affiliations Discipline of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, Pain and Anaesthesia Research Clinic, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, Pain Management Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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• Mark R. Hutchinson

  Affiliations Department of Psychology and The Center for Neuroscience, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, United States of America, Discipline of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

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