Substance Use and Access to Health Care and Addiction Treatment among Homeless and Vulnerably Housed Persons in Three Canadian Cities

• Anita Palepu ,

  * E-mail: apalepu@hivnet.ubc.ca

  Affiliation Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

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• Anne Gadermann,

  Affiliation Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

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• Anita M. Hubley,

  Affiliation Department of Education and Counseling Psychology and Special Education, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

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• Susan Farrell,

  Affiliation Department of Psychiatry, Royal Ottawa Health Care Group, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada

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• Evie Gogosis,

  Affiliation Centre for Research on Inner City Health, Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

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• Tim Aubry,

  Affiliation Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services, School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada

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• Stephen W. Hwang

  Affiliations Centre for Research on Inner City Health, Keenan Research Centre in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada

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