A Novel Naturally Occurring Tandem Promoter in Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara Drives Very Early Gene Expression and Potent Immune Responses

• Sonia T. Wennier,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Kay Brinkmann,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Charlotte Steinhäußer,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Nicole Mayländer,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Claudia Mnich,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Ursula Wielert,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Ulrike Dirmeier,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Jürgen Hausmann,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Paul Chaplin,

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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• Robin Steigerwald

  * E-mail: robin.steigerwald@bavarian-nordic.com

  Affiliation Infectious Disease Division, Bavarian Nordic GmbH, Martinsried, Germany

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