A Clinical Tool for Reducing Central Nervous System Depression among Neonates Exposed to Codeine through Breast Milk

• Lauren E. Kelly,

  Affiliations Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada, Ivey Chair in Molecular Toxicology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯
• Shahnaz A. Chaudhry,

  Affiliations Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯
• Michael J. Rieder,

  Affiliations Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Schulich School of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯
• Geert ‘t Jong,

  Affiliations Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯
• Myla E. Moretti,

  Affiliation Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯
• Andrea Lausman,

  Affiliation Department of obstetrics and gynecology, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯
• Colin Ross,

  Affiliation Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

  ⨯
• Howard Berger,

  Affiliation Department of obstetrics and gynecology, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯
• Bruce Carleton,

  Affiliations Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, Child and Family Research Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

  ⨯
• Michael R. Hayden,

  Affiliation Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

  ⨯
• Parvaz Madadi,

  Affiliations Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯
• Gideon Koren

  * E-mail: gkoren@sickkids.ca

  Affiliations Ivey Chair in Molecular Toxicology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada, Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  ⨯