2-Methoxyestradiol Induces Mitotic Arrest, Apoptosis, and Synergistic Cytotoxicity with Arsenic Trioxide in Human Urothelial Carcinoma Cells

• Kuan-Lin Kuo ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Kuan-Lin Kuo, Wei-Chou Lin

  Affiliation Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Wei-Chou Lin ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Kuan-Lin Kuo, Wei-Chou Lin

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• I-Lin Ho,

  Affiliation Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Hong-Chiang Chang,

  Affiliation Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Ping-Yi Lee,

  Affiliation Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Yuan-Ting Chung,

  Affiliation Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Ju-Ton Hsieh,

  Affiliation Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Yeong-Shiau Pu,

  Affiliation Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Chung-Sheng Shi,

  Affiliations Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, Chang-Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Department of Medical Research, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan

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• Kuo-How Huang

  * E-mail: khhuang123@ntu.edu.tw

  Affiliation Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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