Innate Immune Receptors in Human Airway Smooth Muscle Cells: Activation by TLR1/2, TLR3, TLR4, TLR7 and NOD1 Agonists

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Anne Månsson Kvarnhammar,

Affiliation Division of ENT Diseases, Department of Clinical Sciences, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
⨯
Lotta Tengroth,

Affiliation Division of ENT Diseases, Department of Clinical Sciences, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
⨯
Mikael Adner,

Affiliation Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
⨯
Lars-Olaf Cardell

* E-mail: lars-olaf.cardell@ki.se

Affiliation Division of ENT Diseases, Department of Clinical Sciences, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
⨯

Reader Comments (0)

Toll-like receptors
Is the Subject Area "Toll-like receptors" applicable to this article?

Thanks for your feedback.
Cytokines
Is the Subject Area "Cytokines" applicable to this article?

Thanks for your feedback.
Asthma
Is the Subject Area "Asthma" applicable to this article?

Thanks for your feedback.
Enzyme-linked immunoassays
Is the Subject Area "Enzyme-linked immunoassays" applicable to this article?

Thanks for your feedback.
Flow cytometry
Is the Subject Area "Flow cytometry" applicable to this article?

Thanks for your feedback.
Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
Is the Subject Area "Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction" applicable to this article?

Thanks for your feedback.
Flagellin
Is the Subject Area "Flagellin" applicable to this article?

Thanks for your feedback.
Immune receptors
Is the Subject Area "Immune receptors" applicable to this article?

Thanks for your feedback.