Detailed Topology Mapping Reveals Substantial Exposure of the “Cytoplasmic” C-Terminal Tail (CTT) Sequences in HIV-1 Env Proteins at the Cell Surface

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Jonathan D. Steckbeck,

Affiliations Center for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America
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Chengqun Sun,

Affiliation Center for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America
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Timothy J. Sturgeon,

Affiliation Center for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America
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Ronald C. Montelaro

* E-mail: rmont@pitt.edu

Affiliations Center for Vaccine Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America
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Immunoprecipitation
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Virions
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Cell staining
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Transfection
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Antibodies
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Cell membranes
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Cell binding
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HIV
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