The Mucosal Adjuvant Cholera Toxin B Instructs Non-Mucosal Dendritic Cells to Promote IgA Production Via Retinoic Acid and TGF-β

• Anouk K. Gloudemans,

  Affiliation Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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• Maud Plantinga,

  Affiliations Laboratory of Immunoregulation and Mucosal Immunology, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, Department of Molecular Biomedical Research, VIB, Ghent, Belgium

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• Martin Guilliams,

  Affiliations Laboratory of Immunoregulation and Mucosal Immunology, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, Department of Molecular Biomedical Research, VIB, Ghent, Belgium

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• Monique A. Willart,

  Affiliations Laboratory of Immunoregulation and Mucosal Immunology, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, Department of Molecular Biomedical Research, VIB, Ghent, Belgium

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• Arifa Ozir-Fazalalikhan,

  Affiliation Department of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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• Alwin van der Ham,

  Affiliation Department of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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• Louis Boon,

  Affiliation Bioceros B.V., Utrecht, The Netherlands

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• Nicola L. Harris,

  Affiliation Laboratory of Intestinal Immunology, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

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• Hamida Hammad,

  Affiliations Laboratory of Immunoregulation and Mucosal Immunology, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, Department of Molecular Biomedical Research, VIB, Ghent, Belgium

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• Henk C. Hoogsteden,

  Affiliation Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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• Maria Yazdanbakhsh,

  Affiliation Department of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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• Rudi W. Hendriks,

  Affiliation Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

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• Bart N. Lambrecht ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Bart N. Lambrecht, Hermelijn H. Smits

  Affiliations Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, Laboratory of Immunoregulation and Mucosal Immunology, Department of Respiratory Medicine, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, Department of Molecular Biomedical Research, VIB, Ghent, Belgium

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• Hermelijn H. Smits

  Contributed equally to this work with: Bart N. Lambrecht, Hermelijn H. Smits

  * E-mail: H.H.Smits@lumc.nl

  Affiliation Department of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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