Hypermethylation of Genes Detected in Urine from Ghanaian Adults with Bladder Pathology Associated with Schistosoma haematobium Infection

• Xiaoli Zhong,

  Affiliation Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

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• Sumit Isharwal,

  Affiliations Brady Urological Research Institute, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America, Department of Urology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America

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• Jean M. Naples,

  Affiliation Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

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• Clive Shiff ,

  * E-mail: mhoque1@jhmi.edu (MH); cshiff@jhsph.edu (CS)

  Affiliation Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

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• Robert W. Veltri,

  Affiliation Brady Urological Research Institute, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

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• Chunbo Shao,

  Affiliation Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

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• Kwabena M. Bosompem,

  Affiliation Department of Parasitology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Accra, Ghana

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• David Sidransky,

  Affiliation Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

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• Mohammad O. Hoque

  * E-mail: mhoque1@jhmi.edu (MH); cshiff@jhsph.edu (CS)

  Affiliations Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America, Gono University, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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