Ca²⁺ Promoted the Low Transformation Efficiency of Plasmid DNA Exposed to PAH Contaminants

• Fuxing Kang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Fuxing Kang, Hong Wang

  Affiliations Institute of Organic Contaminant Control and Soil Remediation, College of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China, Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous Areas and Protection of Ecological Environment of Guizhou Province, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, People’s Republic of China

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• Hong Wang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Fuxing Kang, Hong Wang

  Affiliation Institute of Organic Contaminant Control and Soil Remediation, College of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China

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• Yanzheng Gao ,

  * E-mail: gaoyanzheng@njau.edu.cn

  Affiliation Institute of Organic Contaminant Control and Soil Remediation, College of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China

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• Jian Long,

  Affiliation Key Laboratory for Information System of Mountainous Areas and Protection of Ecological Environment of Guizhou Province, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, People’s Republic of China

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• Qian Wang

  Affiliation School of Earth Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China

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