Congestive Heart Failure Effects on Atrial Fibroblast Phenotype: Differences between Freshly-Isolated and Cultured Cells

• Kristin Dawson ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Kristin Dawson, Chia-Tung Wu

  Affiliations Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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• Chia-Tung Wu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Kristin Dawson, Chia-Tung Wu

  Affiliations Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Department of Medicine, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital and University Taoyuan, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Republic of China

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• Xiao Yan Qi,

  Affiliation Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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• Stanley Nattel

  * E-mail: stanley.nattel@icm-mhi.org

  Affiliations Research Center, Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Department of Medicine, Montreal Heart Institute and Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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