Context-Dependent Links between Song Production and Opioid-Mediated Analgesia in Male European Starlings (Sturnus vulgaris)

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Cynthia A. Kelm-Nelson ,

* E-mail: cakelm@wisc.edu

Affiliation Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America
⨯
Sharon A. Stevenson,

Affiliation Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America
⨯
Lauren V. Riters

Affiliation Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America
⨯

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Analgesia
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Opioids
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Animal sexual behavior
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Starlings
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Birds
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Nesting habits
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Bird song
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Animal behavior
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