Probing the Dynamics of Doxorubicin-DNA Intercalation during the Initial Activation of Apoptosis by Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (FLIM)

• Nai-Tzu Chen ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Nai-Tzu Chen, Chia-Yan Wu

  Affiliations Division of Medical Engineering Research, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Chia-Yan Wu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Nai-Tzu Chen, Chia-Yan Wu

  Affiliation Division of Medical Engineering Research, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan

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• Chao-Yu Chung,

  Affiliation National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan

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• Yeukuang Hwu,

  Affiliation Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Shih-Hsun Cheng,

  Affiliation Division of Medical Engineering Research, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan

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• Chung-Yuan Mou ,

  * E-mail: lwlo@nhri.org.tw (LWL); cymou@ntu.edu.tw (CYM)

  Affiliation Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

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• Leu-Wei Lo

  * E-mail: lwlo@nhri.org.tw (LWL); cymou@ntu.edu.tw (CYM)

  Affiliation Division of Medical Engineering Research, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan

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