Low-Power GaAlAs Laser Irradiation Promotes the Proliferation and Osteogenic Differentiation of Stem Cells via IGF1 and BMP2

• Jyun-Yi Wu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Jyun-Yi Wu, Yan-Hsiung Wang

  Affiliation Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, Republic of China

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• Yan-Hsiung Wang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Jyun-Yi Wu, Yan-Hsiung Wang

  Affiliations School of Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China

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• Gwo-Jaw Wang,

  Affiliations Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Orthopaedics, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Orthopaedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America

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• Mei-Ling Ho,

  Affiliations Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China

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• Chau-Zen Wang,

  Affiliations Orthopaedic Research Center, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China

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• Ming-Long Yeh ,

  * E-mail: mlyeh@mail.ncku.edu.tw (MY); chchen@kmu.edu.tw (CC)

  Affiliation Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, Republic of China

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• Chia-Hsin Chen

  * E-mail: mlyeh@mail.ncku.edu.tw (MY); chchen@kmu.edu.tw (CC)

  Affiliations Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Republic of China

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