N-Terminally Glutamate-Substituted Analogue of Gramicidin A as Protonophore and Selective Mitochondrial Uncoupler

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Alexandra I. Sorochkina,

Affiliation Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
⨯
Egor Y. Plotnikov,

Affiliation Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
⨯
Tatyana I. Rokitskaya,

Affiliation Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
⨯
Sergei I. Kovalchuk,

Affiliation Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
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Elena A. Kotova,

Affiliation Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
⨯
Sergei V. Sychev,

Affiliation Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
⨯
Dmitry B. Zorov,

Affiliation Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
⨯
Yuri N. Antonenko

* E-mail: yuriantonenko@yahoo.com

Affiliation Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
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Mitochondria
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Cell membranes
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Membrane potential
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Mitochondrial membrane
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Liposomes
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Toxicity
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Protons
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Membrane electrophysiology
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